Staying longer than allowed is an irregular stay: it is usually punished with a fine, and expulsion requires aggravating circumstances.
Routes to consider
After two years of continuous presence you can consider settlement (arraigo). Meanwhile, keep dated evidence of your presence in Spain and do not leave the Schengen area without first checking your situation. Social ties residence permit
A point to check carefully
Gather dated evidence of your entry and your presence in Spain, and check that you have no entry ban or criminal record. Without a previous permit, the starting point is your stay and your time in Spain, not a decision.
Documents to get started
- Full passport and current authorisation, if any.
- Dated evidence of presence and available historical address registration.
- Contracts, family ties, funds or training enrolment depending on the route assessed.
- Timeline of entries, departures, applications and notifications.
How we proceed
- Assessment: confirm the route and competent authority.
- Preparation: collect and review evidence specific to your case.
- Filing: check forms, fees and representation.
- Follow-up: monitor notices and explain the decision and next formalities.
Frequently asked questions
When should I start?
Once you meet the period of stay your route requires: two years for most arraigo routes, with absences of no more than 90 days for social and socio-educational arraigo; family arraigo has no minimum. Before leaving Spain, check how the trip would affect the count.