This is the start of sanction proceedings: as a rule they end in a fine, but they can lead to expulsion if there are aggravating factors.
Routes to consider
Aggravating factors include, for example, a criminal record or a previous entry ban. In your response, provide evidence of your time in Spain, family, work or a pending application; it can prevent expulsion. Deportation and entry ban appeals
A point to check carefully
If you have been notified that proceedings have started, check whether it is the fast-track (preferente) procedure: you have 48 hours to respond and the right to free legal aid and an interpreter.
Documents to get started
- Full passport and current authorisation, if any.
- Full decision or request, with the date and evidence of notification.
- Copy of the submitted file and evidence relating to the decision’s grounds.
- Timeline of entries, departures, applications and notifications.
How we proceed
- Assessment: confirm the route and competent authority.
- Preparation: collect and review evidence specific to your case.
- Filing: check forms, fees and representation.
- Follow-up: monitor notices and explain the decision and next formalities.
Frequently asked questions
When should I start?
The same day you receive the notification: in the fast-track procedure you have 48 hours to respond, and 15 days in the ordinary procedure.