The general time limit for a decision is three months; after that, for most first applications silence counts as a refusal and you can appeal.
Routes to consider
For renewals, by contrast, silence counts as approval. You can appeal a refusal by silence at any time while there is no written decision, or wait after filing a letter asking for a decision. Immigration case review
A point to check carefully
Find the decision granting your permit, not only the card or NIE number. Check which activity it authorises and when it takes effect.
Documents to get started
- Full passport and current authorisation, if any.
- Full decision or request, with the date and evidence of notification.
- Copy of the submitted file and evidence relating to the decision’s grounds.
- Timeline of entries, departures, applications and notifications.
How we proceed
- Assessment: confirm the route and competent authority.
- Preparation: collect and review evidence specific to your case.
- Filing: check forms, fees and representation.
- Follow-up: monitor notices and explain the decision and next formalities.
Frequently asked questions
When should I start?
The deadline runs from notification: one month for an administrative appeal (reposición) and two months for a court appeal. Send us the full decision and proof of notification as soon as possible.